Late To The Party (Part 2)
I finished the second season of Lost just a few days ago. Here’s my analysis of Season 2’s major events:
Solved Mysteries
The Tail Section, Locke’s Legs, and The Smugglers
My theory that the tail section people were alive and on the island was correct. I was also close to the truth when I said that the island may have special healing powers, and that’s what made Locke able to walk again. I had no theory about the smugglers and their plane, but the explanation turned out to be rather mundane anyway.
New Mysteries
The Others
They obviously are not who they are pretending to be. Their costumes, the medical station, and Walt’s warning to Michael all seem to indicate a hidden level of sophistication. My first guess is that they have actually been on the island for a while and are connected with DHARMA in some fashion. Perhaps they are former employees? They could also be former experiment subjects who discovered their situation and rebelled.
Desmond and Penelope
When the listening station detected a “magnetic anomaly,” it was implied that Desmond caused it by blowing up the hatch with the fail-safe key. The dudes then called Penelope. I have no idea what this means, but it might get really interesting. After all, Penelope did say something like: “With enough money and determination, you can find anyone.” Maybe Desmond gets rescued somehow?
DHARMA
What exactly is the DHARMA Initiative? Are they trying to create some sort of engineered Utopian society on the island, or are they simply experimenting with the island’s powers? And who is Alvar Hanso, their mysterious founder?
“Good” People
“Henry” seems to know who is and who isn’t good, but what does “good” mean? Good enough to have a role in DHARMA’s utopia? My guess is that this has something to do with DHARMA and whatever they were trying to accomplish on the island.
The Four-Toed Statue
I saved this one for last because I am, as one of my friends likes to say, “knowledgeable”. I believe the statue is a reference to Percy Bysshe Shelley’s poem “Ozymandias”. The essential theme of the poem is the fleeting nature of power and civilization, and how humanity and our arrogant institutions cannot withstand the passing of time. As such, I cannot help but hypothesize that a form of “civilization” was once attempted on the island, no doubt by DHARMA, but it ultimately failed in some sort of dramatic and/or violent way. So now the question becomes: were the Others on the island before DHARMA, or maybe some DHARMA people “defected” and became the Others?
Motifs
Rebirth / Reincarnation
Locke is the most obvious example of this. He has been “born again” with the use of his legs, and is no longer a slave to his bottled-up emotions like he used to be. Instead, he has now assumed a leadership role and is instrumental in the continued survival of the group. Shannon was also a good example. At first, she didn’t care about anything or anyone, but as time went by, she was “reborn” as an important member of the survivors. She helped Sayid translate Rousseau’s maps and even tried to chase Walt (or her hallucination of Walt) through the jungle.
Economic Systems
Jack often allocates scarce resources with a small group of leaders (the “A-team”). This exemplifies the economic philosophy of socialism. In such an economy, the state decides (for the benefit of the whole society) who gets what and when. That is, resources are doled out according to Jack, the leader, whose judgement is largely trusted by the survivors. Even his last name, “Shephard”, testifies to his leadership role. On the other hand, Sawyer represents a free-market capitalist. In his case, goods such as guns and medicine are privately owned and can be exchanged for a profit. Thus, he hoards and collects anything that could potentially be of a marginal value in some exchange. The problem with this approach is that, without a form of currency, the survivors are stuck with bartering, which has many problems.

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